Understanding Gastric Plication

Gastric plication is a minimally invasive weight-loss surgery that reduces the size of the stomach without removing any part of it. Unlike other bariatric procedures, this surgery involves folding the stomach inward and stitching it in place, which limits food intake and encourages early satiety. Many individuals considering Gastric Plication in Dubai are looking for an effective, reversible, and less invasive option compared to traditional bariatric surgeries. This procedure appeals especially to those with a moderate Body Mass Index (BMI), typically ranging between 30 and 35, who struggle to lose weight through lifestyle changes alone.

How Gastric Plication Works

During gastric plication, surgeons use a laparoscopic approach to access the stomach. They make small incisions and use specialized instruments to fold the stomach inwards. The procedure does not involve cutting or stapling, which makes it reversible and generally safer. Because it reduces the stomach volume by up to 70%, patients feel full after consuming smaller meals. The surgery primarily restricts food intake without affecting digestion or nutrient absorption.

Moderate BMI and Eligibility Criteria

What Is Considered a Moderate BMI?

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight. A BMI between 30 and 35 is often categorized as "moderately obese" or "class I obesity." For individuals in this category, the risks associated with obesity begin to increase, but they may not be candidates for more invasive surgeries under traditional medical guidelines.

Why Gastric Plication for Moderate BMI?

Gastric plication provides a middle ground for patients who are not eligible for more invasive procedures due to their relatively lower BMI but still need medical assistance for weight loss. It's ideal for those experiencing:

  • Weight-related health concerns like high blood pressure or insulin resistance

  • Frustration after failed dieting or exercise attempts

  • A desire for a reversible and less invasive surgical option

Benefits of Gastric Plication for Moderate BMI Individuals

Gastric plication offers numerous advantages that make it particularly appealing to individuals with a moderate BMI:

Non-Invasive Structure

Unlike gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy, this procedure doesn't involve removing parts of the stomach or rerouting the intestines. This minimizes the risk of long-term nutritional deficiencies.

Reversibility

Because the stomach is only folded and not resected, the procedure can be reversed if necessary, giving patients peace of mind.

Short Recovery Time

Thanks to the laparoscopic method, patients typically experience faster recovery, less post-operative pain, and reduced risk of complications.

Sustainable Weight Loss

Patients can lose 40–60% of their excess weight within the first 12–18 months after surgery, especially when combined with lifestyle changes and medical guidance.

Ideal Candidates for Gastric Plication

Not every individual with a moderate BMI qualifies for gastric plication. Ideal candidates typically include:

  • Adults aged 18–60

  • Individuals with a BMI between 30–35 with comorbidities

  • Those who have struggled with obesity for several years

  • People are committed to making long-term lifestyle changes

Conclusion

Gastric plication is a promising weight-loss solution for individuals with a moderate BMI who have exhausted conventional methods. With its minimally invasive nature, reversibility, and reduced risk of complications, it provides a balanced approach to sustainable weight loss. However, it is not a one-size-fits-all procedure. Thorough evaluation, commitment to lifestyle changes, and ongoing medical support are key to maximizing the benefits.